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  • Linq高级查询

    模糊查询()包含

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Where(r=>r.nick.Contains(a)).ToList();
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    根据开头查

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Where(r => r.nick.StartsWith(a)).ToList();
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    根据结尾查

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Where(r => r.nick.EndsWith(a)).ToList();
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    查询个数

    IEnumerable<Users> uie = con.Users;
    Repeater1.DataSource = uie;
    Repeater1.DataBind();
    Num.Text = uie.Count().ToString();

    或者

    List<Users> uie = con.Users.ToList();
    Repeater1.DataSource = uie;
    Repeater1.DataBind();
    Num.Text = uie.Count.ToString();

    最大值

    Num.Text = con.Users.Max(r => r.code).ToString();
    Repeater1.DataBind(); 

    最小值

    Num.Text = con.Users.Min(r => r.code).ToString();
    Repeater1.DataBind(); 

    平均值:

    Num.Text = con.Users.Average(r => r.code).ToString();
    Repeater1.DataBind(); 

    求和

    Num.Text = con.Users.Sum(r => r.code).ToString();
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    升序

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.OrderBy(r=>r.code);
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    降序

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.OrderByDescending(r => r.code);
    Repeater1.DataBind();

    分页

    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Skip(5).Take(5);//跳过5个元素取5个元素
    
    Repeater1.DataBind();
    

      实例:

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
        <table style=" 100%; background-color: yellow;">
                    <tr style="background-color: blue; color: white;">
                        <td>用户名</td>
                        <td>密码</td>
                        <td>昵称</td>
                        <td>性别</td>
                        <td>民族</td>
                        <td>班级</td>
                        <td>生日</td>
                        <td>操作</td>
                    </tr>
                    <asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server">
                        <ItemTemplate>
                            <tr class="t-body">
                                <td><%#Eval("usename") %></td>
                                <td><%#Eval("password") %></td>
                                <td><%#Eval("nick") %></td>
                                <td>
                                    <img src="<%#Eval("sexStr") %>" />
                                </td>
                                <td><%#Eval("Nationname") %></td>
                                <td><%#Eval("Classname") %></td>
                                <td><%#Eval("birthdayStr") %></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CommandName="Update" CommandArgument='<%#Eval("code") %>'>修改</asp:LinkButton>
                                    <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CommandName="Delete" CommandArgument='<%#Eval("code") %>'>删除</asp:LinkButton></td>
                            </tr>
                        </ItemTemplate>
                    </asp:Repeater>
    
                </table>
            当前第<asp:Label ID="txt" runat="server" Text="1"></asp:Label><asp:Button ID="prve" runat="server" Text="上一页" /><asp:Button ID="next" runat="server" Text="下一页" />
        </div>
    
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    界面
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        int count = 3;
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
    
                using(Data1128DataContext con=new Data1128DataContext())
                {
                    Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Take(count);
                    Repeater1.DataBind();
                }
            }
            prve.Click += prve_Click;
            next.Click += next_Click;
        }
    
        
        //上一页
        void prve_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int nowpage = Convert.ToInt32(txt.Text) - 1;
            if (nowpage < 1)
                return;
    
            txt.Text = nowpage.ToString();
            using (Data1128DataContext con = new Data1128DataContext())
            {
                Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Skip((nowpage-1)*count).Take(count);
                Repeater1.DataBind();
            }
        }
    
        //下一页
        void next_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            using (Data1128DataContext con = new Data1128DataContext())
            {
            int nowpage = Convert.ToInt32(txt.Text) + 1;
            int maxpage = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Ceiling((con.Users.Count() * 1.0) / count));
    
            if (nowpage > maxpage)
                return;
    
            txt.Text = nowpage.ToString();
            
                Repeater1.DataSource = con.Users.Skip((nowpage - 1) * count).Take(count);
                Repeater1.DataBind();
            }
        }
    }
    后台

     组合查询

    //什么都不填,查全部
            //根据所填的内容,查询对应的数据绑定到repeater上
            using (Data1128DataContext con = new Data1128DataContext())
            {
                IQueryable<Users> Ui = con.Users.AsQueryable();//查询全部数据
                string Nick = TextBox1.Text.Trim();
                string Class = TextBox2.Text.Trim();
                string Birthday = TextBox3.Text.Trim();
    
                //判断是否需要填充查询条件
                if (Nick.Length > 0)
                {
                    Ui = Ui.Where(r => r.nick.Contains(Nick));
                }
                if (Class.Length > 0)
                {
                    Ui = Ui.Where(r => r.Class1.classname.Contains(Class));
                }
                if (Birthday.Length > 0)
                {
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == "=")
                        Ui = Ui.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year == Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == ">=")
                        Ui = Ui.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year >= Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == "<=")
                        Ui = Ui.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year <= Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                }
    
                Repeater1.DataSource = Ui;
                Repeater1.DataBind();
            }
    方法一:建议使用,清晰明了
     using (Data1128DataContext con = new Data1128DataContext())
            {
                IQueryable<Users> Unick = con.Users.AsQueryable();
                IQueryable<Users> Uclass = con.Users.AsQueryable();
                IQueryable<Users> Ubir = con.Users.AsQueryable();
    
                string Nick = TextBox1.Text.Trim();
                string Class = TextBox2.Text.Trim();
                string Birthday = TextBox3.Text.Trim();
    
                if (Nick.Length > 0)
                {
                    Unick = Unick.Where(r => r.nick.Contains(Nick));
                }
                if (Class.Length > 0)
                {
                    Uclass = Uclass.Where(r => r.Class1.classname.Contains(Class));
                }
                if (Birthday.Length > 0)
                {
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == "=")
                        Ubir = Ubir.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year == Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == ">=")
                        Ubir = Ubir.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year >= Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                    if (ddl.SelectedValue == "<=")
                        Ubir = Ubir.Where(r => Convert.ToDateTime(r.birthday).Year <= Convert.ToInt32(Birthday));
                }
    
                //取集合的交集
                var Uall = Unick.Intersect(Uclass).Intersect(Ubir);
    
                Repeater1.DataSource = Uall;
                Repeater1.DataBind();
    
            }
    方法二:使用集合的交集

     集合的交集,并集,差集,补集(去重)

    List<string> ListA = new List<string>();
    List<string> ListB = new List<string>();
    List<string> ListResult = new List<string>();
     
     
     
     
    ListResult = ListA.Distinct().ToList();//去重
    ListResult = ListA.Except(ListB).ToList();//差集
    ListResult= ListA.Union(ListB).ToList();  //并集
    ListResult = ListA.Intersect(ListB).ToList();//交集
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/maxin991025-/p/6381239.html
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