python 字符编码判断 chardet评测

之前一直想找到一个模块，针对字符判断是什么字符集编码的库

网上有chardet的blog，发现自己的环境有这个库，于是就做了测试

>>> import chardet
>>> a = "也有".decode('gbk')
>>> a
u'u6d94u71b8u6e41'
>>> a = "也有".decode('gbk').encode('gbk')
>>> a
'xe4xb9x9fxe6x9cx89'
>>> chardet.detect(a)
{'confidence': 0.7525, 'language': '', 'encoding': 'utf-8'}
>>> print(a)
也有>>> a = "也有".decode('gbk').encode('gbk')
>>> a = u"也有".encode('gbk')
>>> a
'xd2xb2xd3xd0'
>>> chardet.detect(a)
{'confidence': 0.7679697235616183, 'language': 'Russian', 'encoding': 'KOI8-R'}

In [5]: a = "asd算法".encode('utf-8').decode('gbk')

In [6]: import chardet

In [7]: chardet.detect(a)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-7-45a625c5d441> in <module>()
----> 1 chardet.detect(a)

c:python3.6.3libsite-packageschardet\__init__.py in detect(byte_str)
32 if not isinstance(byte_str, bytes):
33 raise TypeError('Expected object of type bytes or bytearray, got: '
---> 34 '{0}'.format(type(byte_str)))
35 else:
36 byte_str = bytearray(byte_str)

TypeError: Expected object of type bytes or bytearray, got: <class 'str'>

In [8]: a
Out[8]: 'asd绠楁硶'

总结发现不是很准，放弃使用